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SQF audit Checklist - Food Manufacturing

By iNECTA, April 22, 2023

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Introduction

Understanding SQF Audit Types and Levels

Preparing for an SQF Audit: Essential Steps

The SQF Audit Checklist: Key Components

Top Tip for a Smooth SQF Audit Process

Post Audit Activities: Maintaining SQF Certification

Software for SQF Certification

Introduction

In today's increasingly interconnected food industry, upholding the highest standards of food safety and quality is more crucial than ever. The Safe Quality Food (SQF) certification body, an integral component of the Global Food Safety Initiative, offers a systematic approach to managing food safety standards, ensuring that food products adhere to strict safety and quality requirements.

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SQF audits serve as a fundamental aspect of the certification process, as they support the maintenance of food safety standards and the continuous enhancement of food safety management systems within organizations. For businesses engaged in the food supply chain and the global food safety initiative, an SQF food safety code audit can significantly impact customer trust and market accessibility. Nevertheless, preparing for an SQF food safety code certification program audit can prove to be a daunting and time-consuming endeavor, especially for those unfamiliar with the SQF system.

The goal of this blog post is to present a thorough SQF audit checklist, guiding you through each phase of the audit process, from initial preparations to sustaining your certification. By adhering to this guide, you will be better prepared to navigate the audit process and achieve a successful outcome, ultimately strengthening your organization's food safety standard practices and reputation within the Global Food Safety Initiative framework.


Understanding SQF Audit Types and Levels

Before diving into the audit checklist, it is crucial to understand the different types of SQF audits and the various certification levels within the SQF system. This will help you better tailor your preparation efforts according to your organization's specific needs and requirements.

Different types of SQF program audits

  1. Document audits: Also known as desk audits, document audits are conducted off-site and focus on evaluating your organization's food safety management system documentation, including policies, procedures, and records. The auditor will review these documents to ensure they meet the requirements of the SQF code.

  2. Facility audits: Unlike document audits, facility audit are conducted on-site and involve a thorough assessment of your organization's food safety practices, processes, and overall compliance with the SQF code. The auditor will inspect your facility, observe operations, and interview personnel to determine whether your food safety management system is effectively implemented and maintained.

SQF certification levels

SQF certification consists of three distinct levels, each with its own set of requirements and criteria. It is important to identify which level your organization needs to achieve in order to meet the desired market and regulatory requirements.

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  1. Level 1: Food Industry Safety Fundamentals - This entry-level certification is designed for organizations that need to demonstrate basic food safety practices and controls. It covers Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs) and Good Distribution Practices (GDPs) and is primarily suited for low-risk products and operations.

  2. Level 2: Certified HACCP Food Safety Plans - Building on Level 1, this certification level focuses on the effective implementation of a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) plan, a systematic and preventive approach to managing food safety risks. Level 2 certification is suitable for organizations that need to demonstrate compliance with globally recognized food safety standards.

  3. Level 3: Comprehensive Food Industry Safety and Quality Management System - This advanced certification level encompasses both food safety standardand quality management. It requires organizations to have a robust food safety management system, along with a comprehensive quality management system that focuses on continuous improvement, customer satisfaction, and product quality.

Understanding the types of SQF code audits and the certification levels will help you determine the appropriate scope for your organization's facility audit and ensure that your food safety management system meets the necessary requirements. With this foundation, you can proceed to prepare for your audit using the comprehensive checklist provided in the following sections.


Preparing for an SQF Audit: Essential Steps

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Proper preparation is critical to the success of your SQF(Safe Quality Food) audit. By following these essential steps, you can set the stage for a smooth audit process and increase the likelihood of achieving your desired certification level.

Assessing your current food safety management system

Before you can begin to prepare for an SQF food safety code audit, it is crucial to assess your existing food safety management system to identify its strengths and weaknesses. This includes evaluating your organization's policies, procedures, documentation, and practices to determine how well they align with the SQF food safety code requirements. Be sure to involve key stakeholders, such as management and staff, in this process to gain a comprehensive understanding of your system.

Identifying gaps and creating an action plan

Once you have a clear picture of your current food safety standard management system, you can identify gaps and areas that require improvement to meet the SQF code requirements. Create a detailed action plan outlining the necessary steps to address these gaps, along with timelines and responsibilities. This plan will serve as a roadmap for your preparation efforts and help keep your organization on track as you work towards SQF certification.

Developing a robust HACCP plan

A key component of the SQF certification process, particularly for Level 2, is the development and implementation of a comprehensive HACCP plan. This plan should identify potential food manufacturing safety hazards, establish critical control points, and define monitoring, verification, and corrective action procedures. Make sure to involve a cross-functional team with expertise in food safety, quality, and operations to ensure the effectiveness and accuracy of your HACCP plan.

Ensuring employee training and competency

Well-trained and competent employees are essential to the successful implementation and maintenance of your food safety management system. Provide training on SQF certification (Safe Quality Food) code requirements, HACCP principles, food safety practices, and any other relevant topics to ensure that your staff is knowledgeable and capable of carrying out their responsibilities. Document and maintain records of all training activities to demonstrate employee competency during the audit.

Managing documentation and recordkeeping

Robust documentation and recordkeeping are crucial elements of an effective food safety management system. Make sure to establish clear procedures for document control and records management to ensure that all required documentation is up-to-date, accurate, and readily accessible. This includes maintaining records of policies, procedures, HACCP plans, training activities, monitoring and verification results, and corrective actions, among others.

By following these essential steps, you can lay the groundwork for a successful SQF food safety code program and ensure that your organization is well-prepared to demonstrate its commitment to food safety and quality. In the next section, we will delve into the key components of the SQF food safety code audit checklist to help guide you through the audit process.


The SQF Audit Checklist: Key Components

This section outlines the key components of the SQF food safety code checklist, providing a comprehensive guide to help ensure that your organization meets the requirements of the SQF code. By focusing on these critical areas, you can increase your chances of a successful audit and achieving your desired certification level.

Management commitment and responsibility

  1. Demonstrating top management's commitment to food supply chain safety and quality
  2. Establishing and communicating food safety and quality objectives
  3. Ensuring adequate resources and support for the food safety management system

Document control and records management

  1. Implementing procedures for creating, approving, and updating documents
  2. Ensuring the availability and accessibility of current documents
  3. Maintaining records to provide evidence of conformity with SQF requirements

Specifications and product development

  1. Establishing product specifications for raw materials, packaging, and finished products
  2. Developing a product development process that considers food supply chain safety and quality
  3. Implementing a system for reviewing and updating specifications

Food safety and quality management system

  1. Developing and implementing a documented food safety management system
  2. Establishing procedures for identifying and controlling potential hazards
  3. Implementing a robust HACCP plan

Supplier approval and management

  1. Establishing a supplier approval process based on risk assessment
  2. Monitoring and verifying supplier performance to ensure compliance with specifications
  3. Implementing corrective actions for non-compliant suppliers

Training and education

  1. Identifying necessary training and competencies for all staff
  2. Providing regular training to ensure staff competency in food safety and quality
  3. Maintaining records of all training activities

Food defense, security, and crisis management

  1. Assessing potential threats to food safety and security
  2. Developing and implementing a food defense plan to mitigate identified risks
  3. Establishing crisis management procedures to respond to food safety incidents

Internal audits and inspections

  1. Conducting regular internal audits to assess the effectiveness of the food safety management system
  2. Performing inspections to verify compliance with SQF requirements
  3. Addressing non-conformances identified during internal audits and inspections

Corrective and preventive actions

  1. Establishing procedures for identifying and correcting non-conformances
  2. Implementing preventive actions to reduce the likelihood of future non-conformances
  3. Monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of corrective and preventive actions

SQF System verification and validation

  1. Verifying the effectiveness of the food safety management system
  2. Validating the effectiveness of critical control points and other control measures
  3. Documenting and maintaining records of verification and validation activities

SQF Standard Checklists

By focusing on these key components of the SQF program audit checklist, you can ensure that your organization is well-prepared to demonstrate its commitment to food safety and quality, ultimately increasing your chances of a successful audit and achieving your desired certification level.


Top Tip for a Smooth SQF Audit Process

To further increase your chances of a successful SQF audit, consider implementing these top tips to ensure a smooth and efficient audit process. By following this guidance, you can minimize the potential for unexpected issues and help your organization demonstrate its commitment to food safety and quality.

A. Conducting a pre-audit self-assessment

Before your actual audit, perform a thorough self-assessment using the SQF programchecklist provided in this blog post. This will help you identify any areas that may require additional attention or improvement, allowing you to address potential issues proactively and increase your readiness for the audit.

B. Maintaining open communication with your audit team

Open communication is critical for a successful audit. Establish a clear line of communication with your audit team and ensure that they are well-informed about your organization's processes, policies, and procedures. This will enable them to better understand your food safety management system and provide valuable insights and guidance throughout the audit process.

C. Ensuring staff readiness and involvement

Involve your staff in the audit preparation process to increase their awareness of the importance of food safety and the role they play in maintaining it. Encourage them to ask questions and seek clarification on any aspects of the audit they may be unsure about. Ensure that key personnel are available during the audit to answer questions and provide necessary documentation.

D. Organizing documents for easy access

Organize your food safety management system documentation in a manner that makes it easy for the auditor to access and review. This includes maintaining a centralized location for all relevant documents, ensuring that they are up-to-date and accurately reflect your organization's processes and procedures.

E. Addressing non-conformances promptly

If non-conformances are identified during the audit, address them promptly and effectively. Implement corrective actions to resolve the issue and demonstrate your organization's commitment to continuous improvement and food safety. Be sure to document these actions and provide evidence of their effectiveness to the auditor.

By implementing these top tips, you can help ensure a smooth SQF certification program audit process and further demonstrate your organization's dedication to food safety and quality. In the final section, we will discuss post-audit activities to help you maintain your SQF certification and continuously improve your food safety and quality management system.

Tip Sheet 1 – Getting Started
Tip Sheet 2 – Choosing the right SQF Certification
Tip Sheet 3 – Preventing Food Safety Risks
Tip Sheet 4 – Management Commitment
Tip Sheet 5 – The Site Audit
Tip Sheet 6 – HACCP Overview
Tip Sheet 7 – Approved Supplier Program
Tip Sheet 8 – Specifications
Tip Sheet 9 – Document Control and Records Management
Tip Sheet 10 – Legislation
Tip Sheet 11 – Correction, Corrective Action, and  Preventative Action
Tip Sheet 12 – Conducting a Risk Assessment
Tip Sheet 13 – Employee Training Program
Tip Sheet 14 – Food Defense Plan
Tip Sheet 15 – Product Identification, Traceability, Withdrawal and Recall
Tip Sheet 16 – Verification and Validation
Tip Sheet 17 – Allergen Management
Tip Sheet 18 – Internal Audit Plan
Tip Sheet 19 – Environmental Monitoring
Tip Sheet 20 – Crisis Management
Tip Sheet 21 – Pest Prevention
Tip Sheet 22 – Personal Hygiene Plan
Tip Sheet 23 – Housekeeping
Tip Sheet 24 – Cleaning
Tip Sheet 25 – Equipment Selection and Maintenance


Post Audit Activities: Maintaining SQF Certification

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Once you have completed your SQF program audit and achieved certification, it is essential to focus on maintaining and improving your food safety management system. Implementing the following post-audit activities will help you sustain your SQF certification and continuously enhance your organization's food safety and quality practices.

A. Reviewing and analyzing audit findings

After the audit, take the time to thoroughly review and analyze the audit findings, including any non-conformances, observations, or opportunities for improvement. This will help you gain a better understanding of your food safety management system's strengths and weaknesses and identify areas that require further attention or enhancement.

B. Implementing corrective actions

Address any non-conformances identified during the audit by implementing appropriate corrective actions. Be sure to document these actions and monitor their effectiveness to demonstrate your organization's commitment to continuous improvement and food safety. Regularly review and update your corrective action procedures to ensure they remain effective and relevant.

C. Continuous improvement of your food safety management system

A successful food safety management system requires ongoing improvement and adaptation to evolving industry standards, regulatory requirements, and customer expectations. Regularly review and update your policies, procedures, and practices to ensure they remain current and effective. Encourage feedback from employees and stakeholders to identify potential areas for improvement and implement necessary changes.

D. Preparing for surveillance and recertification audits

Maintaining your SQF certification requires periodic surveillance and recertification audits to ensure continued compliance with the SQF code. To prepare for these audits, conduct regular self-assessments using the SQF program audit checklist, address any identified non-conformances, and keep your food safety management system documentation up-to-date and organized. By staying proactive and well-prepared, you can help ensure a smooth audit process and continued certification.

By following these post-audit activities, you can maintain your SQF certification and demonstrate your organization's ongoing commitment to food safety and quality. This, in turn, will help you build customer confidence, gain market access, and enhance your reputation within the food industry.

Software for SQF Certification


Attaining and preserving SQF certification is vital for organizations in the food industry to showcase their dedication to food safety and quality within the Global Food Safety Initiative framework. By utilizing this comprehensive SQF program audit checklist and adopting the strategies detailed in this guide, you can effectively navigate the audit process and attain your desired certification level.

Nevertheless, efficient food safety and quality management demand more than mere compliance with certification standards. It necessitates the implementation of robust, integrated management systems that enable efficient processes, precise data management, and well-timed decision-making. Inecta Food ERP, specifically designed for food and beverage manufacturers and distributors, offers an all-encompassing, industry-specific solution that streamlines food safety and quality management.

Opting for Inecta Food ERP allows you to simplify your operations, ensure adherence to regulatory requirements, and continuously enhance your food safety management system. Equipped with advanced traceability features, real-time data accessibility, and an array of integrated modules, Inecta Food ERP empowers your organization to excel in food safety and quality, while maximizing productivity and profitability.

Do not delay in elevating your food safety and quality management. Explore how Inecta Food ERP can assist you in achieving and maintaining SQF certification, ultimately augmenting your organization's overall performance. Request a complimentary demo today and embark on your journey toward a more efficient, compliant, and prosperous food business, in alignment with your comprehensive food safety plan.

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